What Causes Psoriasis?

Psoriasis is caused by an overactive immune system that mistakenly attacks healthy skin cells, triggering inflammation and rapid cell turnover.

Common Triggers Include:

• Chronic stress
• Infections (strep, sinus infections)
• Cold weather
• Skin injury (cuts, sunburn, tattoos)
• Smoking or excessive alcohol use
• Certain medications (beta-blockers, lithium)

How Is Psoriasis Diagnosed?

At JDC, your dermatologist will perform a comprehensive skin exam, review your medical history, and possibly take a biopsy to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other conditions like eczema or fungal infections.

Psoriasis often overlaps with other inflammatory skin disorders — expert evaluation ensures proper diagnosis and targeted treatment.

Psoriasis Treatment Options at Our Clinic

There’s no cure for psoriasis — but with proper care, most patients achieve excellent long-term control. We create personalized treatment plans based on your symptoms, health history, and severity.

Topical Treatments

Ideal for mild to moderate cases. These include:

• Steroid creams
• Vitamin D analogs (calcipotriene)
• Coal tar preparations
• Salicylic acid (for thick scales)
• Calcineurin inhibitors (for sensitive areas like the face or groin)

Systemic Medications

For moderate to severe psoriasis or resistant cases:

• Oral retinoids (acitretin)
• Methotrexate
• Cyclosporine
• Apremilast (Otezla) – a non-biologic oral treatment

Phototherapy (Light Therapy)

In-office narrowband UVB therapy slows skin cell turnover and reduces inflammation.

• Performed 2–3 times per week
• Safe and effective for long-term control

Living Well with Psoriasis: Lifestyle Tips

• Moisturize daily to reduce scaling and itching
• Avoid harsh soaps and hot water
• Manage stress with meditation or exercise
• Don’t smoke — it worsens psoriasis and reduces treatment success
• Stick to your treatment plan, even when symptoms improve
• Track your flares to identify personal triggers